升级站点php版本到7.2.1

php

php7已经问世两年多了，都说性能提升了不少，可开发一直在使用php5.6，最近考虑把自己站点的php版本升级一下，目前站点的php版本是5.6.31

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~$ php -v
PHP 5.6.31 (cli) (built: Sep 14 2017 18:12:46)
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v2.6.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies

php download目前官网的稳定版本是7.2.1，下面记录下升级过程

目前版本5.6.31是通过yum安装的，php7我想通过源码安装

  1. 首先先在本地下载源码包，通过rsync命令上传到服务器某个目录

  2. 按照官方文档的安装步骤php install解压

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    tar zxf php-x.x.x

  3. 配置并构建，参考了这里

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    cd ../php-x.x.x
    ./configure \
    --prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
    --with-fpm-user=nginx \
    --with-fpm-group=nginx \
    --with-bz2 \
    --with-curl \
    --with-gd \
    --with-openssl \
    --with-mhash \
    --with-jpeg-dir \
    --with-png-dir \
    --with-freetype-dir \
    --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
    --with-gettext \
    --with-libxml-dir \
    --with-zlib \
    --with-xmlrpc \
    --with-pcre-regex \
    --with-pear \
    --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
    --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
    --with-libdir=lib64 \
    --enable-dom \
    --enable-xml \
    --enable-fpm \
    --enable-bcmath \
    --enable-ftp \
    --enable-sockets \
    --disable-ipv6 \
    --enable-mbregex \
    --enable-mbstring \
    --enable-calendar \
    --enable-static \
    --enable-fpm \
    --enable-bcmath \
    --enable-libxml \
    --enable-inline-optimization \
    --enable-mbregex \
    --enable-opcache \
    --enable-pcntl \
    --enable-shmop \
    --enable-soap \
    --enable-sockets \
    --enable-sysvsem \
    --enable-zip \

    make & make install

  4. 创建配置文件

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    cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php7/php.ini
    cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
    cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
    // 方法1
    cp -R sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    // 如果没有权限启动
    cd /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    chmod 755 php-fpm
    //启动停止
    /etc/init.d/php-fpm start|stop
    // 方法2
    cp php-7.2.1/sapi/fpm/php-fpm /usr/local/bin/
    //启动停止
    php-fpm | pkill php-fpm

  5. 查看

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    ~$ php -v
    PHP 7.2.1 (fpm-fcgi) (built: Jan 30 2018 17:06:46)
    Copyright (c) 1997-2017 The PHP Group
    Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2017 Zend Technologies
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